Difference between revisions of "Cepheus"
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| − | Lat: 40.8°N, Long: 45.8°E, Diam: 39 km, Depth: 4.59 km, [ | + | Lat: 40.8°N, Long: 45.8°E, Diam: 39 km, Depth: 4.59 km, [[R%C3%BCkl%2015|Rükl: 15]], [[Stratigraphy|Eratosthenian]]<br /> |
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| − | [http://www.lpod.org/coppermine/albums/userpics/normal_Cepheus_LO-IV-074H_LTVT.JPG [[Image:normal_Cepheus_LO-IV-074H_LTVT.JPG|external image normal_Cepheus_LO-IV-074H_LTVT.JPG]]][[Image:Cepheus_2006_04_16-Peach.jpg|external image Cepheus_2006_04_16-Peach.jpg]]<br /> '''Left''': ''[http://lpod.org/coppermine/displayimage.php?pos=-3034 LO-IV-074H]'' Overhead view from [ | + | [http://www.lpod.org/coppermine/albums/userpics/normal_Cepheus_LO-IV-074H_LTVT.JPG [[Image:normal_Cepheus_LO-IV-074H_LTVT.JPG|external image normal_Cepheus_LO-IV-074H_LTVT.JPG]]][[Image:Cepheus_2006_04_16-Peach.jpg|external image Cepheus_2006_04_16-Peach.jpg]]<br /> '''Left''': ''[http://lpod.org/coppermine/displayimage.php?pos=-3034 LO-IV-074H]'' Overhead view from [[Lunar%20Orbiter|Lunar Orbiter]]. The 13-km diameter circular crater on '''Cepheus'''' northeast rim is '''Cepheus A'''. In addition to its central peaks, '''Cepheus''' appears to have a 5-km diameter depression (a relatively fresh impact crater?) at its center.<br /> '''Right''': ''[http://lpod.org/coppermine/displayimage.php?pos=-1547 Damian Peach, April 16, 2006]'' An Earth-based view showing a small peak to the northeast of '''Cepheus'''' center. This appears to be at the end of a ridge, common to the two photos and just north of the feature casting the strong westward shadow in the Lunar Orbiter view.<br /> <div id="toc"> |
=Table of Contents= | =Table of Contents= | ||
<div style="margin-left: 1em">[#Cepheus Cepheus]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Images Images]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Maps Maps]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Description Description]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Description: Elger Description: Elger]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Description: Wikipedia Description: Wikipedia]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Additional Information Additional Information]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Nomenclature Nomenclature]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Cepheus E or Cepheus Epsilon? Cepheus E or Cepheus Epsilon?]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-LPOD Articles LPOD Articles]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Bibliography Bibliography]</div></div> | <div style="margin-left: 1em">[#Cepheus Cepheus]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Images Images]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Maps Maps]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Description Description]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Description: Elger Description: Elger]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Description: Wikipedia Description: Wikipedia]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Additional Information Additional Information]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Nomenclature Nomenclature]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Cepheus E or Cepheus Epsilon? Cepheus E or Cepheus Epsilon?]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-LPOD Articles LPOD Articles]</div><div style="margin-left: 2em">[#Cepheus-Bibliography Bibliography]</div></div> | ||
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<br /> | <br /> | ||
==Maps== | ==Maps== | ||
| − | ''([ | + | ''([[LAC%20zone|LAC zone]] 27A3)'' [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/mapcatalog/LAC/lac27/ LAC map] [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/mapcatalog/usgs/I841/ Geologic map]<br /> <br /> |
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
==Description: Elger== | ==Description: Elger== | ||
| − | ''([ | + | ''([[IAU%20Directions|IAU Directions]])'' CEPHEUS.--A peculiarly shaped ring-plain, 27 miles in diameter. The W. border is nearly rectilineal, while on the E., the wall forms a bold curve. There is a very brilliant crater on the summit of this section, and a central mountain on the floor. The E. wall is much terraced. E. of Cepheus, close to the brilliant crater, there is a cleft or narrow valley running N. towards [[Oersted|Oersted]].<br /> <br /> |
==Description: Wikipedia== | ==Description: Wikipedia== | ||
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cepheus_(crater) Cepheus]<br /> <br /> | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cepheus_(crater) Cepheus]<br /> <br /> | ||
==Additional Information== | ==Additional Information== | ||
| − | * Depth data from [ | + | * Depth data from [[Kurt%20Fisher%20crater%20depths|Kurt Fisher database]] |
** Westfall, 2000: 4.59 km | ** Westfall, 2000: 4.59 km | ||
* From the shadows in [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/lunarorbiter/frame/?4067 LO-IV-067H] and [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/lunarorbiter/frame/?4074 LO-IV-074H], '''Cepheus A''' is 2710-2780 m deep. The shadow cast by the feature to the east of '''Cepheus'''' center spans a height range of a little over 800 m. This appears to be cast by a very low hill into the pit of a relatively fresh central crater; but the observed effect might conceivably be created by an arrangement of central peaks with irregular slopes. <span class="membersnap">- [http://www.wikispaces.com/user/view/JimMosher [[Image:JimMosher-lg.jpg|16px|JimMosher]]] [http://www.wikispaces.com/user/view/JimMosher JimMosher]</span> | * From the shadows in [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/lunarorbiter/frame/?4067 LO-IV-067H] and [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/lunarorbiter/frame/?4074 LO-IV-074H], '''Cepheus A''' is 2710-2780 m deep. The shadow cast by the feature to the east of '''Cepheus'''' center spans a height range of a little over 800 m. This appears to be cast by a very low hill into the pit of a relatively fresh central crater; but the observed effect might conceivably be created by an arrangement of central peaks with irregular slopes. <span class="membersnap">- [http://www.wikispaces.com/user/view/JimMosher [[Image:JimMosher-lg.jpg|16px|JimMosher]]] [http://www.wikispaces.com/user/view/JimMosher JimMosher]</span> | ||
| − | * Satellite crater '''Cepheus A''' is on both the [ | + | * Satellite crater '''Cepheus A''' is on both the [[ALPO%20list%20of%20bright%20ray%20craters|ALPO list of bright ray craters]] and the [[ALPO%20list%20of%20banded%20craters|ALPO list of banded craters]] |
| − | * TSI = 30, CPI = 15, FI = 20; MI =65 [ | + | * TSI = 30, CPI = 15, FI = 20; MI =65 [[Smith%20and%20Sanchez%2C%201973|Smith and Sanchez, 1973]] |
<br /> | <br /> | ||
==Nomenclature== | ==Nomenclature== | ||
| − | * Named for [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cepheus%2C_King_of_Aethiopia Cepheus], a Greek [ | + | * Named for [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cepheus%2C_King_of_Aethiopia Cepheus], a Greek [[Nomenclature-Mythological%20Figures|mythological astronomer]], ruler of the Phoenician nation of Aethiopia and the father of Andromeda. |
| − | * According to [ | + | * According to [[Whitaker|Whitaker]] (p. 211), the name '''Cepheus''' was introduced on [[Riccioli|Riccioli]]'s map (from which much of the original [[IAU%20nomenclature|IAU nomenclature]] derives), however the feature so-designated was what we now call [[Franklin|Franklin]]. The present crater was not named on Riccioli's map. |
| − | * [ | + | * [[Johann%20Schr%C3%B6ter|Johann Schröter]] (in his [http://gallica2.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b2600117x.zoom.f3.langEN Plate VII]) labeled [[Franklin|Franklin]] as '''Cepheus austral.''' and called the present crater '''Cepheus boreal.'''. |
| − | * By the time Mary Blagg's ''[ | + | * By the time Mary Blagg's ''[[Collated%20List|Collated List]]'' was issued (1913) all three of her authorities used the names '''Cepheus''' and '''Cepheus A''' with their modern meanings. |
* The names '''Cepheus''' and '''Hercules''' are the only two in the gazetteer of official lunar nomenclature which are also the names of constellations in the celestial northern hemisphere.<span class="membersnap">- [http://www.wikispaces.com/user/view/DannyCaes [[Image:DannyCaes-lg.jpg|16px|DannyCaes]]] [http://www.wikispaces.com/user/view/DannyCaes DannyCaes] <small>Apr 25, 2010</small></span> | * The names '''Cepheus''' and '''Hercules''' are the only two in the gazetteer of official lunar nomenclature which are also the names of constellations in the celestial northern hemisphere.<span class="membersnap">- [http://www.wikispaces.com/user/view/DannyCaes [[Image:DannyCaes-lg.jpg|16px|DannyCaes]]] [http://www.wikispaces.com/user/view/DannyCaes DannyCaes] <small>Apr 25, 2010</small></span> | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
Revision as of 14:43, 15 April 2018
Contents
Cepheus
|
Lat: 40.8°N, Long: 45.8°E, Diam: 39 km, Depth: 4.59 km, Rükl: 15, Eratosthenian |
Left: LO-IV-074H Overhead view from Lunar Orbiter. The 13-km diameter circular crater on Cepheus' northeast rim is Cepheus A. In addition to its central peaks, Cepheus appears to have a 5-km diameter depression (a relatively fresh impact crater?) at its center.
Right: Damian Peach, April 16, 2006 An Earth-based view showing a small peak to the northeast of Cepheus' center. This appears to be at the end of a ridge, common to the two photos and just north of the feature casting the strong westward shadow in the Lunar Orbiter view.
Table of Contents
[#Cepheus Cepheus]
[#Cepheus-Images Images]
[#Cepheus-Maps Maps]
[#Cepheus-Description Description]
[#Cepheus-Description: Elger Description: Elger]
[#Cepheus-Description: Wikipedia Description: Wikipedia]
[#Cepheus-Additional Information Additional Information]
[#Cepheus-Nomenclature Nomenclature]
[#Cepheus-Cepheus E or Cepheus Epsilon? Cepheus E or Cepheus Epsilon?]
[#Cepheus-LPOD Articles LPOD Articles]
[#Cepheus-Bibliography Bibliography]
Images
LPOD Photo Gallery Lunar Orbiter Images Apollo Images
- Lunar orbiter stereo view
Maps
(LAC zone 27A3) LAC map Geologic map
Description
Description: Elger
(IAU Directions) CEPHEUS.--A peculiarly shaped ring-plain, 27 miles in diameter. The W. border is nearly rectilineal, while on the E., the wall forms a bold curve. There is a very brilliant crater on the summit of this section, and a central mountain on the floor. The E. wall is much terraced. E. of Cepheus, close to the brilliant crater, there is a cleft or narrow valley running N. towards Oersted.
Description: Wikipedia
Additional Information
- Depth data from Kurt Fisher database
- Westfall, 2000: 4.59 km
- From the shadows in LO-IV-067H and LO-IV-074H, Cepheus A is 2710-2780 m deep. The shadow cast by the feature to the east of Cepheus' center spans a height range of a little over 800 m. This appears to be cast by a very low hill into the pit of a relatively fresh central crater; but the observed effect might conceivably be created by an arrangement of central peaks with irregular slopes. - JimMosher JimMosher
- Satellite crater Cepheus A is on both the ALPO list of bright ray craters and the ALPO list of banded craters
- TSI = 30, CPI = 15, FI = 20; MI =65 Smith and Sanchez, 1973
Nomenclature
- Named for Cepheus, a Greek mythological astronomer, ruler of the Phoenician nation of Aethiopia and the father of Andromeda.
- According to Whitaker (p. 211), the name Cepheus was introduced on Riccioli's map (from which much of the original IAU nomenclature derives), however the feature so-designated was what we now call Franklin. The present crater was not named on Riccioli's map.
- Johann Schröter (in his Plate VII) labeled Franklin as Cepheus austral. and called the present crater Cepheus boreal..
- By the time Mary Blagg's Collated List was issued (1913) all three of her authorities used the names Cepheus and Cepheus A with their modern meanings.
- The names Cepheus and Hercules are the only two in the gazetteer of official lunar nomenclature which are also the names of constellations in the celestial northern hemisphere.- DannyCaes DannyCaes Apr 25, 2010
Cepheus E or Cepheus Epsilon?
- SLC-B2 shows some sort of mountain or hill about halfway between Cepheus and Maury. It is labeled "E" with and arrow pointing toward Cepheus. The ACT-REACT Quick Map of the LROC site doesn't show an "E" at that location, or... should it be Epsilon? (Cepheus Epsilon?). - DannyCaes DannyCaes Feb 12, 2017
- Chart 21 in the Times Atlas of the Moon shows, at that location, a rather large non-circle shaped region called Cepheus E.
LPOD Articles
Bibliography
This page has been edited 1 times. The last modification was made by - tychocrater tychocrater on Jun 13, 2009 3:24 pm - afx3u2
