Difference between revisions of "Mons Hansteen"
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=Mons Hansteen= | =Mons Hansteen= | ||
| − | ''(informal name "'''The Arrowhead'''"; previous IAU name: '''[ | + | ''(informal name "'''The Arrowhead'''"; previous IAU name: '''[[Hansteen|Hansteen]] Alpha''')''<br /> |
{| class="wiki_table" | {| class="wiki_table" | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| − | Lat: 12.18°S, Long: 50.18°W, Diam: 30.65 km, Height: 1 km, [ | + | Lat: 12.18°S, Long: 50.18°W, Diam: 30.65 km, Height: 1 km, [[R%C3%BCkl%2040|Rükl: 40]]<br /> |
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
| − | [http://www.lpod.org/coppermine/displayimage.php?pid=4791&fullsize=1 [[Image: | + | [http://www.lpod.org/coppermine/displayimage.php?pid=4791&fullsize=1 [[Image:Normal_MonsHansteen-M117826631ME.jpg|external image normal_MonsHansteen-M117826631ME.jpg]]]<br /> |
| | | | ||
| − | [http://www.lpod.org/coppermine/displayimage.php?pid=715&fullsize=1 [[Image: | + | [http://www.lpod.org/coppermine/displayimage.php?pid=715&fullsize=1 [[Image:Normal_Arrowhead%20-%20IV-149-H2.jpg|external image normal_Arrowhead%20-%20IV-149-H2.jpg]]]<br /> |
|} | |} | ||
'''Left:''' ''[http://lroc.sese.asu.edu/index.html LROC]'' image WAC No. [http://wms.lroc.asu.edu/lroc/view_lroc/LRO-L-LROC-2-EDR-V1.0/M117826631ME M117826631ME] (calibrated by [http://ltvt.wikispaces.com/Utility%20Programs#WAC_Viewer LROC_WAC_Previewer]).<br /> '''Right:''' ''[http://lpod.org/coppermine/displayimage.php?pos=-715 Lunar Orbiter IV 149 H2]'' submitted by Stefan Lammel<br /> <div id="toc"> | '''Left:''' ''[http://lroc.sese.asu.edu/index.html LROC]'' image WAC No. [http://wms.lroc.asu.edu/lroc/view_lroc/LRO-L-LROC-2-EDR-V1.0/M117826631ME M117826631ME] (calibrated by [http://ltvt.wikispaces.com/Utility%20Programs#WAC_Viewer LROC_WAC_Previewer]).<br /> '''Right:''' ''[http://lpod.org/coppermine/displayimage.php?pos=-715 Lunar Orbiter IV 149 H2]'' submitted by Stefan Lammel<br /> <div id="toc"> | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | |||
==Images== | ==Images== | ||
[http://www.lpod.org/coppermine/thumbnails.php?album=search&type=full&search=Mons%20Hansteen LPOD Photo Gallery] [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/lunar_orbiter/bin/srch_nam.shtml?Mons%20Hansteen%7C0 Lunar Orbiter Images]<br /> <br /> | [http://www.lpod.org/coppermine/thumbnails.php?album=search&type=full&search=Mons%20Hansteen LPOD Photo Gallery] [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/lunar_orbiter/bin/srch_nam.shtml?Mons%20Hansteen%7C0 Lunar Orbiter Images]<br /> <br /> | ||
==Maps== | ==Maps== | ||
| − | ''([ | + | ''([[LAC%20zone|LAC zone]] 74C3 and 75D4)'' [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/mapcatalog/LAC/lac75/ LAC map 74] [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/mapcatalog/LAC/lac75/ LAC map 75] [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/mapcatalog/usgs/I740/ Geologic map (west)] [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/mapcatalog/usgs/I385/ Geologic map (east)]<br /> <br /> |
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
| − | LPOD March 02, 2004: '''Hansteen Alpha''' is an example of a feature that amateurs generally haven't observed, but that professionals study in great detail. Easy to find between the floor-fractured crater [ | + | LPOD March 02, 2004: '''Hansteen Alpha''' is an example of a feature that amateurs generally haven't observed, but that professionals study in great detail. Easy to find between the floor-fractured crater [[Hansteen|Hansteen]] and the dark mare-filled crater [[Billy|Billy]] in southwestern [[Oceanus%20Procellarum|Oceanus Procellarum]], '''Hansteen Alpha''' (HA) is a bright triangular patch of knobby material about 25 km on a side. Because of its shape HA is commonly called "'''''The Arrowhead'''''." Using data from [[Clementine|Clementine]] and Lunar Prospector spacecraft, B. Ray Hawke and colleagues from the University of Hawaii recently noticed that HA is not covered by the ejecta of [[Hansteen|Hansteen]] and [[Billy|Billy]], even though they are close enough that HA should be. Therefore, the Arrowhead must be younger than those craters and the most likely interpretation is that it is an extrusive volcanic mound. The Arrowhead has a size, morphology and texture similar to terrestrial piles of dacitic or rhyolitic lavas that are quite viscous. Spectrally HA differs from mare basalt and has high thorium content, as do terrestrial viscous lavas. Here is an unique non-mare volcanic lunar landform that deserves high resolution imaging!<br /> <br /> |
===Elger=== | ===Elger=== | ||
| − | ''([ | + | ''([[IAU%20directions|IAU Directions]])'' … not far from the S.E. border of [[Hansteen|Hansteen]], is a curious triangular-shaped mountain mass, with a digitated outline on the S., and including a small bright crater on its area. Between this and {[[Hansteen|Hansteen]]} is a large but somewhat obscure depression, N. of which lies a rill-like object extending from the N. point of the triangular mountain to the E. wall.<br /> <br /> |
==Additional Information== | ==Additional Information== | ||
* IAU page: [http://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/3985 Mons Hansteen] | * IAU page: [http://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/3985 Mons Hansteen] | ||
| − | * Lunar Orbiter IV [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/lunarorbiter/frame/?4149 image 149H] shows a few peaks within the Arrowhead casting shadows to the west. The lengths of the shadows indicate height differences of 500-600 m. The lower sun angle view of Consolidated Lunar Atlas [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/cla/info/e23/ plate E23] suggests that the main landmass rises about 1000 m above the mare. <span class="membersnap">- | + | * Lunar Orbiter IV [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/lunarorbiter/frame/?4149 image 149H] shows a few peaks within the Arrowhead casting shadows to the west. The lengths of the shadows indicate height differences of 500-600 m. The lower sun angle view of Consolidated Lunar Atlas [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/cla/info/e23/ plate E23] suggests that the main landmass rises about 1000 m above the mare. <span class="membersnap">- JimMosher</span> |
| − | * I am unable to see the bright crater mentioned by Elger. <span class="membersnap">- | + | * I am unable to see the bright crater mentioned by Elger. <span class="membersnap">- JimMosher</span> |
* Diviner IR data identifies this as one of the most silica-rich volcanic regions of the Moon. (Glotch et al, , 2010). | * Diviner IR data identifies this as one of the most silica-rich volcanic regions of the Moon. (Glotch et al, , 2010). | ||
* The remarkable yellowish/reddish coloration of '''Mons Hansteen''' ('''''The''' '''Arrowhead''''') is captured on the LROC's WAC albedo/color map, see close up of '''Mons Hansteen''' and its neighbors '''Billy''' and '''Hansteen''': ''http://bit.ly/1AMYkMQ'' | * The remarkable yellowish/reddish coloration of '''Mons Hansteen''' ('''''The''' '''Arrowhead''''') is captured on the LROC's WAC albedo/color map, see close up of '''Mons Hansteen''' and its neighbors '''Billy''' and '''Hansteen''': ''http://bit.ly/1AMYkMQ'' | ||
| Line 31: | Line 30: | ||
==Nomenclature== | ==Nomenclature== | ||
| − | * In the original IAU nomenclature of [ | + | * In the original IAU nomenclature of [[Blagg%20and%20M%C3%BCller|Blagg and Müller]], this formation was known as '''[[Hansteen|Hansteen]] Alpha'''. That name was dropped in 1973 when the IAU decided to discontinue the Greek lettering system and introduce new individual names for important elevated features on the Moon ([[IAU%20Transactions%20XVB|IAU Transactions XVB]]). '''[[Hansteen|Hansteen]] Alpha''' was one of the few Greek lettered peaks to be officially renamed. |
| − | * Unofficially called (or nicknamed) '''''The Arrowhead''''' because of its shape. Not to be confused with the craterlet called '''Arrowhead''' in Apollo 15's [http://the-moon. | + | * Unofficially called (or nicknamed) '''''The Arrowhead''''' because of its shape. Not to be confused with the craterlet called '''Arrowhead''' in Apollo 15's [http://the-moon.us/wiki/South+Cluster South Cluster]. |
<br /> | <br /> | ||
==LROC Articles== | ==LROC Articles== | ||
| Line 41: | Line 40: | ||
==LPOD Articles== | ==LPOD Articles== | ||
| − | * [http:// | + | * [http://www2.lpod.org/wiki/March_2,_2004 The Arrowhead] |
| − | * [http:// | + | * [http://www2.lpod.org/wiki/April_30,_2006 Divergent Tracks] |
<br /> | <br /> | ||
==Bibliography== | ==Bibliography== | ||
| Line 48: | Line 47: | ||
* Glotch, T.D. and others (2010) [http://www.sciencemag.org/content/329/5998/1510.full Highly Silicic Compositions on the Moon]. Science 329 no. 5998 pp. 1510-1513. | * Glotch, T.D. and others (2010) [http://www.sciencemag.org/content/329/5998/1510.full Highly Silicic Compositions on the Moon]. Science 329 no. 5998 pp. 1510-1513. | ||
* Hawke, B. Ray; Lawrence, D. J.; Blewett, D. T.; Lucey, P. G.; Smith, G. A.; Spudis, P. D.; Taylor, G. J. 2003. [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003JGRE..108.5069H Hansteen Alpha: A volcanic construct in the lunar highlands]. ''Journal of Geophysical Research Planets'', Volume 108, Issue E7, pp. 5-1, CiteID 5069. | * Hawke, B. Ray; Lawrence, D. J.; Blewett, D. T.; Lucey, P. G.; Smith, G. A.; Spudis, P. D.; Taylor, G. J. 2003. [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003JGRE..108.5069H Hansteen Alpha: A volcanic construct in the lunar highlands]. ''Journal of Geophysical Research Planets'', Volume 108, Issue E7, pp. 5-1, CiteID 5069. | ||
| − | * Wagner, R.; Head, J. W., III; Wolf, U.; Neukum, G. 2004.[http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004LPI....35.1842W The Hansteen and Helmet Volcanic Dome Regions on the Moon: Stratigraphy and Ages]. ''Lunar & Planet. Sci.'' 35, 1842. (note: this article refers to '''Hansteen Alpha''' as a nearby "major impact feature ... a crater whose floor is partly flooded by mare laves". This sounds like a reference to [ | + | * Wagner, R.; Head, J. W., III; Wolf, U.; Neukum, G. 2004.[http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004LPI....35.1842W The Hansteen and Helmet Volcanic Dome Regions on the Moon: Stratigraphy and Ages]. ''Lunar & Planet. Sci.'' 35, 1842. (note: this article refers to '''Hansteen Alpha''' as a nearby "major impact feature ... a crater whose floor is partly flooded by mare laves". This sounds like a reference to [[Hansteen|Hansteen]] itself. <span class="membersnap">- JimMosher</span>) |
* Hawke, B.R. and others (2012) [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2012/pdf/1754.pdf The Geology and Composition of Hansteen Alpha] 43rd LPSC #1754. | * Hawke, B.R. and others (2012) [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2012/pdf/1754.pdf The Geology and Composition of Hansteen Alpha] 43rd LPSC #1754. | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
---- | ---- | ||
| − | [ | + | [[Alphabetical%20Index|Named Features]] -- Prev: [[Hansteen|Hansteen]] -- Next: [[Rima%20Hansteen|Rima Hansteen]]<br /> |
---- | ---- | ||
| − | + | </div> | |
Latest revision as of 21:15, 16 April 2018
Contents
Mons Hansteen
(informal name "The Arrowhead"; previous IAU name: Hansteen Alpha)
|
Lat: 12.18°S, Long: 50.18°W, Diam: 30.65 km, Height: 1 km, Rükl: 40 | |
Right: Lunar Orbiter IV 149 H2 submitted by Stefan Lammel
Images
LPOD Photo Gallery Lunar Orbiter Images
Maps
(LAC zone 74C3 and 75D4) LAC map 74 LAC map 75 Geologic map (west) Geologic map (east)
Description
LPOD March 02, 2004: Hansteen Alpha is an example of a feature that amateurs generally haven't observed, but that professionals study in great detail. Easy to find between the floor-fractured crater Hansteen and the dark mare-filled crater Billy in southwestern Oceanus Procellarum, Hansteen Alpha (HA) is a bright triangular patch of knobby material about 25 km on a side. Because of its shape HA is commonly called "The Arrowhead." Using data from Clementine and Lunar Prospector spacecraft, B. Ray Hawke and colleagues from the University of Hawaii recently noticed that HA is not covered by the ejecta of Hansteen and Billy, even though they are close enough that HA should be. Therefore, the Arrowhead must be younger than those craters and the most likely interpretation is that it is an extrusive volcanic mound. The Arrowhead has a size, morphology and texture similar to terrestrial piles of dacitic or rhyolitic lavas that are quite viscous. Spectrally HA differs from mare basalt and has high thorium content, as do terrestrial viscous lavas. Here is an unique non-mare volcanic lunar landform that deserves high resolution imaging!
Elger
(IAU Directions) … not far from the S.E. border of Hansteen, is a curious triangular-shaped mountain mass, with a digitated outline on the S., and including a small bright crater on its area. Between this and {Hansteen} is a large but somewhat obscure depression, N. of which lies a rill-like object extending from the N. point of the triangular mountain to the E. wall.
Additional Information
- IAU page: Mons Hansteen
- Lunar Orbiter IV image 149H shows a few peaks within the Arrowhead casting shadows to the west. The lengths of the shadows indicate height differences of 500-600 m. The lower sun angle view of Consolidated Lunar Atlas plate E23 suggests that the main landmass rises about 1000 m above the mare. - JimMosher
- I am unable to see the bright crater mentioned by Elger. - JimMosher
- Diviner IR data identifies this as one of the most silica-rich volcanic regions of the Moon. (Glotch et al, , 2010).
- The remarkable yellowish/reddish coloration of Mons Hansteen (The Arrowhead) is captured on the LROC's WAC albedo/color map, see close up of Mons Hansteen and its neighbors Billy and Hansteen: http://bit.ly/1AMYkMQ
Nomenclature
- In the original IAU nomenclature of Blagg and Müller, this formation was known as Hansteen Alpha. That name was dropped in 1973 when the IAU decided to discontinue the Greek lettering system and introduce new individual names for important elevated features on the Moon (IAU Transactions XVB). Hansteen Alpha was one of the few Greek lettered peaks to be officially renamed.
- Unofficially called (or nicknamed) The Arrowhead because of its shape. Not to be confused with the craterlet called Arrowhead in Apollo 15's South Cluster.
LROC Articles
LPOD Articles
Bibliography
- Glotch, T.D. and others (2010) Highly Silicic Compositions on the Moon. Science 329 no. 5998 pp. 1510-1513.
- Hawke, B. Ray; Lawrence, D. J.; Blewett, D. T.; Lucey, P. G.; Smith, G. A.; Spudis, P. D.; Taylor, G. J. 2003. Hansteen Alpha: A volcanic construct in the lunar highlands. Journal of Geophysical Research Planets, Volume 108, Issue E7, pp. 5-1, CiteID 5069.
- Wagner, R.; Head, J. W., III; Wolf, U.; Neukum, G. 2004.The Hansteen and Helmet Volcanic Dome Regions on the Moon: Stratigraphy and Ages. Lunar & Planet. Sci. 35, 1842. (note: this article refers to Hansteen Alpha as a nearby "major impact feature ... a crater whose floor is partly flooded by mare laves". This sounds like a reference to Hansteen itself. - JimMosher)
- Hawke, B.R. and others (2012) The Geology and Composition of Hansteen Alpha 43rd LPSC #1754.
Named Features -- Prev: Hansteen -- Next: Rima Hansteen
