Nicollet

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Nicollet

Lat: 21.9°S, Long: 12.5°W, Diam: 15 km, Depth: 2.03 km, [/R%C3%BCkl%2054 Rükl: 54]

Table of Contents

[#Nicollet Nicollet]
[#Nicollet-Images Images]
[#Nicollet-Maps Maps]
[#Nicollet-Description Description]
[#Nicollet-Description: Elger Description: Elger]
[#Nicollet-Description: Wikipedia Description: Wikipedia]
[#Nicollet-Additional Information Additional Information]
[#Nicollet-Nomenclature Nomenclature]
[#Nicollet-Lettered Craters Lettered Craters]
[#Nicollet-LPOD Articles LPOD Articles]
[#Nicollet-Bibliography Bibliography]
external image normal_Nicollet_LO-IV-113H_LTVT.JPG
LO-IV-113H
Nicollet and the hillock Nicollet Epsilon immediately westward of it, which is an interesting guide to recognize crater Nicollet, especially while observing the moon through telescope.- DannyCaes DannyCaes Nov 2, 2013

Images

LPOD Photo Gallery Lunar Orbiter Images Apollo Images
- Although it (the name Nicollet) is not mentioned in the LPI's search-list of orbital Apollo photographs, it (crater Nicollet) WAS photographed during the mission of Apollo 16 in april 1972. Nicollet is visible slightly "above" (north of) the lowest and most central part of the curved horizon in Apollo 16's oblique south-looking metric/mapping Fairchild-camera photograph AS16-M-2485 (zoom-able HiRes scan of the ASU's Apollo Image Archive).
- A dark spot or low-albedo hillock such as [/Mons%20Moro Mons Moro] is located near the ridge Nicollet Psi. This low-albedo hillock was captured on Lunar Orbiter 4's photograph LOIV-113-h2 (near the frame's lower left corner).
Research Apollo 16 and Lunar Orbiter 4 photography: Danny Caes

Maps

([/LAC%20zone LAC zone] 94B3) LAC map Geologic map

Description


Description: Elger

([/IAU%20Directions IAU Directions]) NICOLLET.--A conspicuous little ring-plain on the W. of [/Birt Birt], and somewhat smaller. Between the two is a still smaller crater, from near which runs a low mountain range, nearly parallel to [/Rupes%20Recta The Straight Wall], to the region S.W. of the [/Stag%27s%20Horn%20Mountains Stag's Horn Mountains]. Here will be found three small light-surrounded craters arranged in a triangle, with a somewhat larger crater in the middle.

Description: Wikipedia

Nicollet

Additional Information

  • Depth data from [/Kurt%20Fisher%20crater%20depths Kurt Fisher database]
    • Arthur, 1974: 2.03 km
    • Westfall, 2000: 2.03 km
    • Viscardy, 1985: 2.03 km
  • From the shadows in LO-IV-113H, Nicollet is about 1950 m deep. - JimMosher JimMosher
  • Satellite crater Nicollet B is on the [/ALPO%20list%20of%20bright%20ray%20craters ALPO list of bright ray craters].
  • Included on the [/ALPO%20list%20of%20banded%20craters ALPO list of banded craters]
  • TSI = 20, CPI = 20, FI = 20; MI =60 [/Smith%20and%20Sanchez%2C%201973 Smith and Sanchez, 1973]
  • A dark spot at 19°30' South/ 10°55' West, near the ridge Nicollet Psi, is an interesting target for telescopic observers of the moon. Research Danny Caes. See also LPOD Succession (the "black dot" near the upper left corner of it).


Nomenclature

  • Named for Joseph Nicholas Nicollet (1786-1843), a French astronomer. As an assistant at the Paris Observatory in the early 1820's, Nicollet was noted for combining his own observations of the crater [/Manilius Manilius] with earlier ones by [/Vallis%20Bouvard Bouvard] to obtain the then most accurate values for the [/ULCN Moon's librations]. Most of the remainder of Nicollet's professional life was spent as a surveyor/geographer in the United States. He has been mentioned (but probably falsely) in connection with the Great Moon Hoax of 1835, in which the New York Sun newspaper ran a series of fantastic stories about discoveries of life on the Moon purportedly made by [/J.%20Herschel Sir John Herschel]. The articles are available on Google Books, where Nicollet is listed as a co-author (see also Wikipedia).
  • According to [/Whitaker Whitaker] (p. 223), this name was introduced by [/Neison Neison].
  • Nicollet B (north-northwest of Nicollet) seems to have been called Profatius by Riccioli (source: page 214 in E.A.Whitaker's Mapping and Naming the Moon).
  • Nicollet Epsilon (hill immediately west of Nicollet).
  • Nicollet Theta (hill north of Nicollet).
  • Nicollet Psi (hill or ridge northeast of Nicollet) (there's a low-albedo spot just north of Nicollet Psi, more-or-less of the same kind as Mons Moro on Rukl 42).


Lettered Craters

Nicollet-nomenclature.jpg
Excerpt from the USGS Digital Atlas of the Moon.

LPOD Articles


Bibliography




This page has been edited 1 times. The last modification was made by - tychocrater tychocrater on Jun 13, 2009 3:24 pm - afx3u2